• General:

– Strengthen ligaments, sinews and musculature
– Formation of a strong skeleton
– Prevents hip dysplasia
– Formation of a strong denture, firm gums, hardening of the dental enamel

• For puppies and young dogs:

– Deformed extremities (knock-knees or bow-legs)
– Overextension
– Loose joints
– Loose connective tissue

• For fully grown dogs:

– At degradation of joints (arthrosis)
– As support for performance as the elasticity of the bones is enhanced
– As prevention of osteoporosis, joints and motion problems
– After surgery at bones and after fractures for callus formation